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Recessed Lighting Install: Cost and Process

Per-can pricing, layout principles, dimmer pairing, and what a clean install looks like room by room.

November 17, 20257 min read

Per-can install cost

  • New ceiling, no existing fixtures in finished space: $150–$300 per can
  • Retrofit with existing wiring nearby: $100–$200 per can
  • New construction, open ceiling: $75–$140 per can

A typical living room with 6–8 cans runs $900–$1,800. A kitchen with 8–12 cans runs $1,200–$2,400.

Layout principles

  • Spacing: ceiling height divided by 2 (e.g., 9 ft ceiling → 4.5 ft on center)
  • 2–3 ft from walls for general ambient
  • Wall-wash 18–24 inches from wall for art or millwork
  • One dedicated can over kitchen sink and island

Trim and color choice

  • Smooth white trim for transitional homes
  • Black trim for modern interiors
  • 2700K for living spaces (warm, like incandescent)
  • 3000K for kitchens and bathrooms
  • Adjustable 2700–3500K for flexibility

Dimmer pairing

  • Lutron Caséta ELV — handles 99% of LED drivers
  • Lutron Diva ELV+ — wired alternative
  • Match dimmer to driver type or expect flicker

What we include in every install

  • Joist mapping with a stud finder before any cut
  • IC-rated, AT (air-tight) cans only
  • Per-room circuit load calc
  • Lutron dimmer paired to the LEDs we install
  • Clean drywall — small access cuts only when unavoidable

Contact a licensed electrician in Maryland, Washington DC, or Northern Virginia at (202) 926-7065 or request a free estimate for a planned electrical project. Estimates for planned installations and upgrades are free. For troubleshooting requests, our team will explain any applicable charges before confirming an appointment.

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Free Estimates for Planned Electrical Projects. For troubleshooting requests, our team will explain any applicable charges before confirming an appointment.

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